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COMPARISION CHART
| republic |
Germany |
Germany |
USA |
Russia |
France |
U.K. |
Italy |
C |
Mn |
Si |
P |
S |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
V |
Cu |
W |
Ti |
Welding properties |
CSN |

Examples of application |
| CSN |
DIN |
DIN |
ASTM |
GOST |
NF |
BS |
UNI |
Mark |
| |
Mark |
W.Nr. |
Mark |
Mark |
Mark |
Mark |
Mark |
|
| 10 425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0,28 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z |
10 425 |
For concrete construction reinforcement, welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 343 |
Ust 34-2 |
|
A512-MT1010 |
S235 |
A 34-2 |
CEW2BK |
Fe330BF |
0,17 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z* |
11 343 |
For construction and machine components welded by fusing, statically, or moderately dynamically strained, welding properties guaranteed. |
| RSt 34-2 |
20 |
U |
Suitable for forged, stamped and drawn welded cutting components. |
| St342BK |
|
|
|
| 11 353 |
St.37.0 |
1.0254 |
Gr.A |
Vst2 |
|
CFS3NBK |
|
0,18 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z* |
11 353 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature. For welded constructions, constructions and piping. Welding properties guaranteed, steel of standard quality. |
| 11 368 |
A St 35 |
1.0346 |
|
15K |
|
|
|
0,15 |
min.0,40 |
0,35 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
11 368 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature, welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 369 |
TT St 35 |
1.1101 |
Gr.1 |
|
|
|
|
0,14 |
0,8 |
0,35 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
|
11 369 |
For low temperature. For welded supporting structures. |
| 11 373 |
USt37-2 |
|
A283- |
S255 |
E24-2 |
40A |
Fe360B |
0,22 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z |
11 373 |
For constructions, components (of lesser thickness) and machines (including those welded by fusing) statically, and moderately dynamically strained. Sheets and strips for sections and piling. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| St37-2BK |
GradecC |
CEW3BK |
| 11 375 |
RSt37-2 |
|
A512-MT1010 |
S245 |
E24-2 |
40B |
|
0,2 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z |
11 375 |
For welded bridge girder systems and crane constructions, engineering components, components for power and heating devices, pressure vessels with limited pressure excess and for temperature at up to 300°C. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 418 |
A St 41 |
1.0426 |
A283-GradeC |
20K |
|
|
Fe360B |
0,2 |
min.0,50 |
0,35 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
11 418 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature, welding properties guaranteed. For components of boilers and pressure vessels – with heightened aging resistance. |
| 11 419 |
TT St 41 |
1.0437 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,2 |
0,8 |
0,35 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
11 419 |
At low temperature, welding properties guaranteed. Suitable for devices operating at lower temperature in pliant condition and for pressure vessels. |
| 11 443 |
St 44-2 |
1.0044 |
Gr.6 |
|
E28-2 |
43B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 443 |
For welded constructions. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 448 |
St 44-3 |
1.0144 |
|
|
E28-4 |
43D |
Fe430B |
max.0,16 |
1,3 |
0,4 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
max.0,3 |
max.0,2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 448 |
For welded constructions, at low temperature. |
| 11 449 |
TTStE315 |
1.0508 |
A572-Grade42 |
|
|
|
Fe430D |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 449 |
For welded constructions, at low temperature. |
| 11 453 |
St44.0 |
1.0256 |
Grade42 |
|
|
CFS6NBK |
|
0,24 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z |
11 453 |
At higher temperature heat resistant. For welded constructions and piping. Welding properties guaranteed, steel of standard quality – high pressure hydraulic plants, binding piping. |
| 11 500 |
St50-2 |
|
|
S285 |
A50-2 |
50B |
|
0,38 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
11 500 |
Inferior welding properties. For more strained high speed, turbine and crankshafts, for components with certain natural hardness – bolts, screws, pulleys, for less strained cogwheels. |
| 11 503 |
T St E 355 |
1.0566 |
|
|
E36-4 |
50D |
Fe490 |
0,18 |
1,4 |
0,4 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
11 503 |
At low temperature for welded supporting structures. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 523 |
St52.0 |
1.0421 |
A572- |
|
E36-3 |
50C |
Fe510D |
0,2 |
1,6 |
0,55 |
0,05 |
0,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Z |
11 523 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature, standard quality. For welded supporting structures, for cold volume forming, constructions and piping. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 11 550 |
St 55 |
1.0507 |
Grade50 |
|
|
|
Fe510C |
0,4 |
|
|
0,05 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
11 550 |
Constructions and piping – killed steel suitable for weldless pipes, nonwelded constructions and pressure piping. Inferior welding properties. |
| 11 600 |
St60-2 |
|
|
S345 |
A60-2 |
55C,E |
|
0,5 |
|
|
0,055 |
0,05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
11 600 |
For engineering components under high pressure – shaft forgings, cogwheels, bolts, rams, pinion wedges, press spindles etc. Inferior welding properties. |
| 12 010 |
|
|
A572-Grade65 |
|
XC10 |
045A10 |
Fe590 |
0,07-0,14 |
0,35-0,65 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
12 010 |
For cold stamping. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 045M10 |
C10 |
| 040A10 |
|
| 040A04 |
|
| 12 020 |
|
|
|
|
AF42C20 |
055M15 |
|
0,13-0,20 |
0,60-0,90 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
12 020 |
For less strained machine components fit for cementing with medium strength at the hardening core. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 070M20 |
| 080A15 |
| 080A20 |
| 080M15 |
| 12 021 |
St 35.8 |
1.0305 |
Gr.A |
10 |
|
|
|
0,07-0,15 |
0,35-0,60 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,25 |
|
|
0,25 |
|
|
Z |
12 021 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature. For constructions and piping of power and chemical devices, for cementing. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 12 022 |
St45.8 |
1.0405 |
Gr.B |
20 |
|
|
|
0,15-0,22 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,25 |
|
|
0,25 |
|
|
Z |
12 022 |
Heat resistatnt at higher temperature. For constructions and piping for cementing. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 12 024 |
C22 |
1.0402 |
1020 |
20 |
XC18 |
070M20 |
|
0,17-0,24 |
0,35-0,65 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
Z |
12 024 |
Components for cementing with medium strength at the core after hardening - less strained cogwheels, camshafts, etc. |
| 12 025 |
St45.8 |
1.0405 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
0,14-0,20 |
0,6-1,0 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,25 |
|
0,05-0,09 |
0,25 |
|
|
|
12 025 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature. For constructions and piping. Welding properties guaranteed. |
| 12 040 |
C35 |
1.0501 |
1035 |
35 |
XC38H1 |
080M36 |
C35 |
0,32-0,40 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
O |
12 040 |
For cold volume forming, for constructions and piping, for refining, for surface hardening. Inferior welding properties. |
| XC38H2 |
080H36 |
Components of drives, countershafts, crankshafts, connecting rods, levers, drawbars, crane hooks, etc. |
| |
080A35 |
|
| |
080A37 |
|
| 12 050 |
C45 |
1.0503 |
1045 |
45 |
XC48H1 |
080M46 |
C45 |
0,42-0,50 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
O |
12 050 |
For cold volume forming, for refining, surface hardening. Inferior welding properties. |
| XC48H2 |
080H46 |
For larger cogwheels, bolts, lathe spindles, screws, shafts, connecting rods, drilling rods, cutter arbors, etc. |
| AF65C45 |
060A45 |
|
| 12 060 |
C55 |
1.0535 |
1050 |
55 |
XC55H1 |
060A57 |
C55 |
0,52-0,60 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,25 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,3 |
|
|
|
12 060 |
For constructions and piping. For refining, surface hardening. |
| XC55H2 |
070M55 |
For less strained shafts, spindles, screws, bolts, piston rods, less strained springs of farm machines. |
| |
080A57 |
For machine components that should resist wear, for gear rims, drill spindles, etc. |
| 13 126 |
Ste360.7 |
1.0582 |
X52 |
|
|
|
|
0,19 |
1,05 |
0,25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 126 |
For constructions and piping. Welding properties guaranteed at higher temperature. |
| 13 320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0,12-0,20 |
1,00-2,40 |
0,30-0,60 |
0,035 |
0,03 |
0,3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
13 320 |
Resistant to wear, welding properties guaranteed limited to welded components under medium strain, and to wear resistant components. |
| 14 109 |
100 Cr 6 |
1.3505 |
52100 |
·Ch 15 |
100C6 |
535A99 |
|
0,90-1,10 |
0,30-0,50 |
0,15-0,35 |
0,027 |
0,03 |
1,30-1,65 |
0,3 |
|
|
0,25 |
|
|
|
14 109 |
For ball bearings. Hot malleability and machinability is good for balls of up to 25 mm in diameter, rollers and conical bearings of up to 18 mm in diameter, bearing rings of up to web thickness of 16 mm. |
| 14 140 |
|
1.7034 |
|
38ChA |
38C4 |
530A36 |
41Cr4 |
0,35-0,42 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,80-1,10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
14 140 |
For refining, inferior welding properties. Hot malleability and machinability in annealed condition is good. Used for medium strained components of aircraft engines, motor car and engine components. |
| 530A40 |
| 14 220 |
|
1.7131 |
|
18 ChG |
16MC5 |
590A15 |
16MnCr5 |
0,14-0,19 |
1,10-1,40 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,80-1,10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
D in hot condition |
14 220 |
For cold volume forming, cementation, cyaniding. Good welding properties, machinability and hot malleability. For engineering components with very hard cement case and with high degree of strength in the core. |
| 590H17 |
| 14 230 |
|
|
|
27ChGR |
|
|
|
0,28-0,35 |
0,90-1,20 |
0,35 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,80-1,10 |
0,4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 230 |
For refining. Hot malleability good and in annealed condition good machinability. In refined condition suitable for smaller components. |
| 14 331 |
|
|
|
30ChGS |
|
|
|
0,28-0,35 |
0,80-1,10 |
0,90-1,20 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,80-1,10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
P |
14 331 |
Constructions and piping, for refining. Welding properties conditionally good. For bolts, shafts, joints, screws, nuts, and for riveted construction welding. |
| 15 020 |
15MO3 |
1.5415 |
Gr.T1a |
|
|
|
|
0,12-0,20 |
0,50-0,80 |
0,15-0,37 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
|
|
0,25-0,35 |
|
|
|
|
D |
15 020 |
Mechanical properties guaranteed in hot conditions. Welding by fusing and malleability very good, resistant to corrosion in steam conditions at up to 550°C. Suitable for power and chemical devices. |
| 15 110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0,08-0,16 |
0,40-0,70 |
0,15-0,40 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,50-0,75 |
|
|
0,20-0,35 |
|
|
|
P |
15 110 |
Welding properties conditionally good, resistant to corrosion in steam conditions at the face temperature of up to 550°C. Suitable for power and chemical devices. |
| 15 121 |
13CrMo44 |
1.7335 |
GrT12 |
15ChM |
|
|
|
0,10-0,18 |
0,40-0,70 |
0,15-0,35 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,70-1,30 |
|
0,40-0,60 |
|
|
|
|
P |
15 121 |
Heat resistant steel with good hot and cold malleability, good machinability, welding properties conditionally guaranteed. Suitable for power and chemical devices, resistant to hydrogen at up to 560°C. |
| 15 128 |
14MoV63 |
1.7715 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,10-0,18 |
0,45-0,70 |
0,15-0,40 |
0,04 |
0,04 |
0,50-0,75 |
|
0,40-0,60 |
0,22-0,35 |
|
|
|
Z |
15 128 |
Welding properties guaranteed up to the thickness of 10 mm, over 10 mm guaranteed conditionally, hot malleability and machinability good. For wire welding. |
| 15 230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0,24-0,34 |
0,40-0,80 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
2,20-2,50 |
|
|
0,10-0,20 |
|
|
|
D |
15 230 |
For refining, surface hardening, good welding properties, hot malleability and machinability good, in soft annealed condition good machinability. For highly strained component joints with high strength and for large forgings. |
| 15 231 |
27MnCrV4 |
1.8162 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,24-0,30 |
1,00-1,30 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,60-0,90 |
|
|
0,10-0,20 |
|
|
|
P |
15 231 |
Welding properties conditionally guaranteed, hot malleability and machinability good. For strained engineering components and road vehicle components with high degree of strength. |
| 15 260 |
50CrV4 |
1.8159 |
|
50ChGFA |
50CV4 |
735A51 |
50CrV4 |
0,47-0,55 |
0,70-1,00 |
0,17-0,37 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
0,90-1,20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
O |
15 260 |
Inferior welding properties. Hot malleability good, machinability in soft annealed condition good. For highly strained engineering components and road vehicle components, bolts, shafts and spindles. |
| 15 313 |
10CrMo9 10 |
1.738 |
Gr.T22 |
|
|
|
|
0,08-0,15 |
0,40-0,80 |
0,15-0,40 |
0,035 |
0,035 |
2,00-2,50 |
|
0,90-1,10 |
0,10-0,20 |
|
|
|
P |
15 313 |
Heat resistant at higher temperature, resistant to compressed hydrogen, welding properties conditionally guaranteed, resistant to corrosion in steam conditions at up to 590°C. Under pressure of over 9.8 MPa resistant to hydrogen at up to 500°C, under lower pressure at up to 600°C. Suitable for pressure. |
| 15 323 |
17CrMoV10 |
1.7766 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,15-0,20 |
0,30-0,50 |
0,20-0,35 |
0,035 |
0,03 |
2,70-3,20 |
|
0,20-0,30 |
0,10-0,20 |
|
|
|
P |
15 323 |
Resistant to compressed hydrogen, low-alloyed heat resistant steel, resistant to hydrogen corrosion at up to 500°C, in nitriding conditions resistant at up to 350°C. For pressure devices in chemical industry, welding properties conditionally guaranteed. |
| 15 412 |
10CrMo11 |
1.7276 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,12 |
0,25-0,50 |
0,15-0,40 |
0,035 |
0,04 |
2,50-3,00 |
|
0,25-0,50 |
|
|
|
|
P |
15 412 |
For forgings at higher temperature and under higher pressure, welding properties conditionally guaranteed, resistant to hydrogen at up to 450°C. For pressure devices of chemical industry. |
| 15 423 |
20CrMoV135 |
1.7779 |
|
|
|
|
|
0,17-0,23 |
0,30-0,50 |
0,20-0,35 |
0,035 |
0,03 |
3,00-3,50 |
|
0,50-0,65 |
0,45-0,60 |
|
|
|
P |
15 423 |
Resistant to compressed hydrogen, low-alloyed heat resistant steel, resistant to hydrogen corrosion at up to 540°C, in nitriding conditions at up to 350°C. For pressure devices in chemical industry, welding properties conditionally guaranteed. |
|